World AIDS Day, observed on December 1st annually, serves as a solemn reminder of the ongoing global battle against HIV/AIDS. This day seeks to raise awareness, commemorate those affected, and bolster support for prevention and treatment efforts. In 2023, the world faces both progress and challenges in combating the epidemic.
Medical advancements have improved treatment accessibility, enhancing the quality of life for many living with HIV. However, disparities persist, with marginalized communities disproportionately affected. Stigma and discrimination continue to hinder prevention and testing efforts.
Dr.Rajashree K ,Head of the Department of Natural Science given the welcome speech. Then Inaugural Address was given by Dr.M. Omanasheelan , Head of English Department. I was given incharge of delivering the Felicitation speech. Then there was a Resource Talk by Arya Raj.R
Senior Lecture Sivagiri,SN Medical Mission college of Nursing Varkkala.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a severe condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV attacks the immune system, weakening the body's ability to fight off infections and diseases. Understanding reliable sources of information is crucial for accurate knowledge about AIDS.
Numerous reputable sources provide comprehensive information on HIV/AIDS, including the World Health Organization (WHO), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and reputable medical journals. These sources offer up-to-date statistics, research findings, and guidelines for prevention and treatment.
The virus primarily spreads through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing contaminated needles, and from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding. Early detection is essential, and HIV tests are widely available. Confidential testing allows individuals to know their HIV status, enabling prompt medical intervention if needed.
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the primary medication for managing HIV. ART helps suppress the virus, maintaining the immune system's functionality and preventing the progression to AIDS. Timely initiation of treatment significantly improves life expectancy and quality of life for those living with HIV.
Prevention measures play a pivotal role in controlling the spread of HIV. Consistent and correct use of condoms during sexual activity reduces the risk of transmission. Needle exchange programs and substance abuse treatment contribute to preventing HIV among people who inject drugs. Additionally, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is available for individuals at high risk of contracting HIV.
Education and awareness campaigns are vital for dispelling myths and promoting responsible behavior. Understanding the importance of safe practices, regular testing, and adherence to prescribed medications contributes to effective HIV/AIDS prevention. Global efforts focus on eradicating stigma, fostering inclusivity, and ensuring universal access to information and healthcare resources in the ongoing battle against this formidable virus.After the lecture Vote of Thanks was given by Aslamiya.N. S Natural Science Association secretary.